Có bị sai đề không vậy bạn ? Mình nghĩ nó là \(\sqrt{x}+3\) với \(\sqrt{x}-3\)chứ không phải là \(\sqrt{x+3}\) với \(\sqrt{x-3}\)?

P=\(\sqrt{14+\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{56}+\sqrt{140}}\)=\(\sqrt{2+5+7+2\sqrt{5.2}+2\sqrt{2.7}+2\sqrt{3.5}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)=\(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\)=\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\)

Vậy a+b+c=14

14

Lời giải :

a) \(A=3\sqrt{x-1}+7\ge7\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

b) \(B=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{4}{3}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

c) \(C=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}=3-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Có \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{1}{3}\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge\frac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge3-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{8}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C\ge\frac{8}{3}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

d) \(D=x-3\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(D=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(D=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge\frac{-1}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)

e) \(E=\frac{4}{x-2\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+2}\le\frac{4}{2}=2\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a) Vì \(3\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\forall x\ge1\) 

 \(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x-1}+7\ge7\forall x\ge1\) 

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>\(3\sqrt{x-1}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\) 

Vậy A_min =7 tại x=1

a) \(Q=\frac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}-a+\sqrt{a}-1}\right)=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\left[\frac{a+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right]=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}\)

b) Ta có \(a>1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}>1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)>0\Leftrightarrow a-\sqrt{a}>0\Leftrightarrow a+1>\sqrt{a}+1\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}< 1\Leftrightarrow Q< 1\)Vậy a>1 thì Q<1

Ta có : \(\sqrt{\text{a}-\sqrt{\text{b}}}\text{=}\sqrt{\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\) \(\left(b\ge0,a\ge\sqrt{b}\right)\)

Đặt \(x=\sqrt{a-\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}\) => \(x>0\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{x^2}\)

Ta có  : \(x^2=2a+2\sqrt{a^2-b}=4\left(\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=2\sqrt{\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\)

hay \(\sqrt{a-\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}=2\sqrt{\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\)(1)

Đặt \(y=\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{a-\sqrt{b}}\Rightarrow y>0\Rightarrow y=\sqrt{y^2}\)

Ta có  ; \(y^2=2a-2\sqrt{a^2-b}=4\left(\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}\right)\Rightarrow y=2\sqrt{\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\)

hay \(\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{a-\sqrt{b}}=2\sqrt{\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\)(2)

Trử (1) và (2) theo vế ta được : 

\(\sqrt{a-\sqrt{b}}=\sqrt{\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b}}{2}}\)(đpcm)

có cách nào ngắn hơn không mấy bn

\(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\frac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\frac{10\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(=-9\sqrt{3}+\frac{10\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(=\frac{-27\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{10\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(=\frac{-17\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\) \(=\frac{1^3-\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)

                            \(=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)

                            \(=a+\sqrt{a}+1\)

chúc bn học tốt

\(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=a+\sqrt{a}+1\)

1. \(=\frac{\sqrt{35}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\sqrt{35}}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\)
2. \(=\frac{4\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}\sqrt{2}}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
3. \(=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{11}\right)}{\sqrt{11}}+3\sqrt{2}=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{11}}+3\sqrt{2}\)\(=\frac{2\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{22}}{\sqrt{11}}\)

câu c bạn làm nhầm đề bài r kìa Hoàng Anh Tuấn 

\(\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}\) chứ sao lại bằng \(3\sqrt{3}\)đc

1. \(\left(\sqrt{5^2.7}+\sqrt{7^2.5}\right):\sqrt{35}=\sqrt{35}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right):\sqrt{35}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\)
2. \(\left(\sqrt{2^2.8}-3\sqrt{3}+1\right):\sqrt{2.3}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
3. \(\left(3\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}\right):\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{2}\sqrt{11}\)\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{11}}+3\sqrt{2}\sqrt{11}\)\(=\frac{2\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{2}+33\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{11}}=\frac{2\sqrt{11}-30\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{11}}\)

Hoàng Anh Tuấn : mik vẫn chưa hiểu câu 2 , 3 b ra thế nào ? xin b hãy giải theo 1 cách dễ hiểu hay giảng cho mik đc ko ạ !!!