Câu 1: C

Câu 2: D

 Vì  \(\frac{a}{b+c+d}\)=   \(\frac{b}{a+c+d}\)=  \(\frac{c}{a+b+d}\)= \(\frac{d}{a+b+c}\)nên

 \(\frac{a}{b+c+d}\)+1 = \(\frac{b}{a+c+d}\)+1 = \(\frac{c}{a+b+d}\)+1 = \(\frac{d}{a+b+c}\) +1

hay\(\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d}\) =     \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+c+d}\)=      \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+d}\)=    \(\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c}\)

Mà a + b + c + d \(\ne\)0  \(\Rightarrow\) \(b+c+d=a+c+d=a+b+d=a+b+c\)

                                       \(\Rightarrow\)     \(a=b=c=d\)

                                      \(\Rightarrow\) \(M=4\)

Ta có:\(\frac{b+c+d}{a}=\frac{c+d+a}{b}=\frac{d+a+b}{c}=\frac{a+b+c}{d}\)

=>\(\frac{b+c+d}{a}+1=\frac{c+d+a}{b}+1=\frac{d+a+b}{c}+1=\frac{a+b+c}{d}+1\)

=>\(\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)

Vì các phân số trên có cùng tử. Nên các mẫu của phân số đó bằng nhau.

=>a=b=c=d

=>M=\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}+\frac{b+c}{d+a}+\frac{c+d}{a+b}+\frac{d+a}{b+c}\)=\(\frac{a+a}{a+a}+\frac{b+b}{b+b}+\frac{c+c}{c+c}+\frac{d+d}{d+d}\)=1+1+1+1=4

Vậy M=4

\(\frac{b+c+d}{a}=\frac{c+d+a}{b}=\frac{d+a+b}{c}=\frac{a+b+c}{d}=\frac{3\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}=3\)

Vậy 3a= b+c+d     3b=c+d+a    3c=d+a+b    3d=a+b+c

Suy ra a=b=c=d

Thay vào ta có M=1+1+1+1=4

BẤM ĐÚNG CHO MÌNH NHÉ

onl ko nt

Ta có : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}\) (đề bài)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=1\\\frac{b}{c}=1\\\frac{c}{d}=1\\\frac{d}{a}=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=d\\d=a\end{cases}\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

Thay \(b=a\) ; \(c=a\) ; \(d=a\) vào biểu thức \(M=\frac{2a-b}{c+d}=\frac{2b-c}{d+a}=\frac{2c-d}{a+b}=\frac{2d-a}{b+c}\) ta có :
\(M=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}\)

\(M=\frac{1a}{2a}=\frac{1a}{2a}=\frac{1a}{2a}=\frac{1a}{2a}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(M=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{a}{b+c+d}=\frac{b}{a+c+d}=\frac{c}{a+b+d}=\)\(\frac{d}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{a}{b+c+d}=1+\frac{b}{a+c+d}=1+\frac{c}{a+b+d}=1+\frac{d}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c}\)

Mà: \(a+b+c+d\ne0\Rightarrow b+c+d=a+c+d=a+b+d=a+b+c\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a+b}{c+d}+\frac{b+c}{a+d}+\frac{c+d}{a+b}+\frac{d+a}{b+c}=\frac{a+a}{a+a}+\frac{b+b}{b+b}+\frac{c+c}{c+c}+\frac{d+d}{d+d}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1+1+1+1=4\)

số đo slaf

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bài dài 

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thế này thôi

1. \(\frac{2a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2d}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+b+c+d}{a}-1=\frac{a+2b+c+d}{b}-1\)\(=\frac{a+b+2c+d}{c}-1=\frac{a+b+c+2d}{d}-1\)

\(=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)(1)

TH1: \(a+b+c+d=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=-\left(c+d\right)\); \(b+c=-\left(d+a\right)\); \(c+d=-\left(a+b\right)\); \(d+a=-\left(b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+2017=-4+2017=2013\)

TH2: \(a+b+c+d\ne0\)

Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)\(\Rightarrow M=1+1+1+1+2017=4+2017=2021\)

Vậy \(M=2013\)hoặc \(M=2021\)

2. \(2n-5=2n+2-7=2\left(n+1\right)-7\)

Vì \(2\left(n+1\right)⋮n+1\)\(\Rightarrow\)Để \(2n-5⋮n+1\)thì \(7⋮n+1\)

\(\Rightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-8;-2;0;6\right\}\)

Vậy \(n\in\left\{-8;-2;0;6\right\}\)

Trừ 1 ở mỗi phân số ta đuợc :

\(\frac{2a+b+c+d}{a}-1=\frac{a+2b+c+d}{b}-1=\frac{a+b+2c+d}{c}-1=\frac{a+b+c+2d}{d}-1\)

\(=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)

Nếu : a+b+c+d\(\ne\)0 

=> a=b=c=d

=> \(M=\frac{a+b}{c+d}+\frac{b+c}{d+a}+\frac{c+d}{a+b}+\frac{d+a}{b+c}=1+1+1+1=4\)

Nếu a+b+c+d=0 

=> +) a+b=-(c+a)

+) b+c=-(d+a)

+) c+d=-(a+b)

+) d+a=-(b+c)

=> M=(-1)+(-1)+(-1)+(-1)=-4

\(\frac{a}{b+c+d}=\frac{b}{a+c+d}=\frac{c}{a+b+d}=\frac{d}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{3\left(a+b+c+d\right)}=\frac{1}{3}\)

=>3a=b+c+d

    3b=a+c+d

    3c=a+b+d

    3d=a+b+c

=>a=b=c=d

=>\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}+\frac{b+c}{a+d}+\frac{c+d}{a+b}+\frac{d+a}{b+c}=1+1+1+1=4\)

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